Where can I find JMRP and FBL agreement documentation?
Michael Ko
Co-founder & CEO, Suped
Published 23 Apr 2025
Updated 16 Aug 2025
5 min read
Finding comprehensive agreement documentation for Junk Mail Reporting Programs (JMRP) and Feedback Loops (FBLs) can sometimes feel like searching for a needle in a haystack. While these systems are critical for maintaining good sender reputation and ensuring email deliverability, the formal documentation outlining their terms and agreements isn't always presented in a single, easily accessible document. It often varies significantly between different mailbox providers.
The challenge is that most providers integrate their FBL or JMRP terms directly into their postmaster tools or within the sign-up process itself, rather than publishing standalone legal documents. This approach means that understanding the specifics requires navigating their sender portals and understanding the implicit agreements made when you enroll in their services.
Microsoft's junk mail reporting program (JMRP)
Microsoft's Junk Mail Reporting Program (JMRP) is a prime example of a feedback loop that provides detailed complaint data from Outlook.com and other Microsoft email services. It's an indispensable tool for senders looking to understand how their mail is perceived by recipients and to keep their mailing lists clean. When users mark an email as junk, JMRP provides a report indicating that a complaint occurred.
For JMRP, you can generally find the agreement documentation linked directly within their sender support portal. Specifically, Microsoft often provides the JMRP agreement document during the sign-up process for their Smart Network Data Services (SNDS). This is where you register your IP addresses to access their reporting data.
The JMRP works in conjunction with SNDS, providing detailed insights into your sending reputation and complaint rates. This data is crucial for preventing your IP addresses or domains from being placed on a blocklist or blacklist. Regularly monitoring these reports allows you to identify and remove problematic subscribers, which significantly improves your overall email deliverability.
Best practice: monitoring JMRP
To effectively leverage JMRP, integrate its data into your daily email operations. Ensure you have a system in place to automatically process the complaint feedback and remove users who have marked your emails as spam. This proactive approach helps maintain a healthy sender reputation and avoid blacklisting, which can severely impact your deliverability. Remember, ignoring these complaints can lead to your emails being filtered directly into the spam folder or rejected entirely.
Understanding other feedback loops and documentation
Beyond Microsoft, other major email providers like Yahoo, Oath (which includes AOL), and Gmail also offer their own versions of feedback loops. However, finding explicit, separate agreement documents for these can be even more challenging. Their terms are typically embedded within their respective postmaster or sender support portals.
For instance, Yahoo, now part of the Oath family, provides its FBL information through its postmaster site. While a specific legal document might not be prominently displayed, the act of signing up for and using their feedback loop implies acceptance of their terms. This is similar to how many online services operate, where using the service constitutes agreement.
General email feedback loops (FBLs) are agreements between bulk email senders and Internet Service Providers (ISPs) that help mitigate spam. When a recipient marks an email as spam, the ISP forwards that complaint to the sender, allowing them to remove the complaining user from their mailing list. This mechanism is vital for senders to maintain good deliverability and avoid being added to a blocklist (or blacklist).
Microsoft JMRP (Explicit)
Agreement document: Often available as a distinct link during the SNDS/JMRP sign-up process.
Accessibility: You typically need to navigate to the sender support portal to find it.
Sign-up process: Requires IP registration and authorization through SNDS.
Other FBLs (Implicit)
Agreement documentation: Less common to find a standalone document. Terms are usually part of the general terms of service for their postmaster tools.
Accessibility: Accessed via the provider's postmaster website.
Sign-up process: Typically involves registering your domains and verifying ownership within their respective portals.
Key aspects of FBLs and how to leverage them
Regardless of whether an explicit JMRP or FBL agreement document exists, the underlying principle is the same: ISPs provide feedback to help senders manage their email reputation. Ignoring this feedback can quickly lead to emails landing in spam folders or your sending IP being placed on a blocklist (or blacklist). Proactive monitoring and list hygiene are the best defenses.
The data provided by FBLs typically includes the email headers of the complained-about message, but importantly, it anonymizes the complaining user's identity. This allows you to identify which campaigns or segments are generating complaints without revealing personal recipient information. This data is invaluable for refining your email strategy and maintaining a clean subscriber list.
No traditional FBL, but spam rate data serves a similar purpose.
Ultimately, while the search for a single, comprehensive FBL agreement document might prove elusive for some providers, the path to strong deliverability remains clear. Understanding the spirit of these programs, actively engaging with the provided data, and promptly acting on complaint feedback are the most important steps. This continuous effort will help ensure your emails reach the inbox and that your sending reputation remains intact.
Views from the trenches
Best practices
Implement automated systems to process FBL data and remove complainers immediately.
Regularly monitor your complaint rates across all FBLs to catch issues early.
Use FBL data to identify problematic list acquisition sources or content.
Maintain a clean and engaged email list, as this reduces complaints significantly.
Common pitfalls
Ignoring FBL reports, leading to repeated complaints and blocklisting.
Not integrating FBL data with your suppression lists, resulting in continued sends to unhappy recipients.
Assuming a lack of explicit agreement documentation means no FBL terms exist.
Failing to adapt sending practices based on FBL insights from various providers.
Expert tips
Set up FBLs for all major mailbox providers your recipients use.
Understand that FBL data is a signal, not just a problem, indicating areas for improvement.
Even without formal documents, the implicit terms of FBL usage require good sending practices.
Check both the postmaster sites and any associated sender support sections for FBL details.
Expert view
Expert from Email Geeks says that the JMRP agreement is typically linked directly within the JMRP feed setup process, making it accessible when you're actively setting up the service.
2022-07-15 - Email Geeks
Expert view
Expert from Email Geeks says that older Hotmail (Microsoft) contracts used to require hard copy signatures, and historical versions of ISP agreements might be found on archive.org.
2022-07-15 - Email Geeks
Navigating FBL documentation for improved deliverability
While pinpointing a universal JMRP or FBL agreement document can be tricky due to varying ISP practices, understanding the core purpose of these feedback mechanisms is paramount. They exist to help senders identify and address recipient complaints, ultimately protecting their sending reputation and ensuring messages reach the inbox.
By actively engaging with available postmaster tools, monitoring FBL and JMRP data, and committing to swift suppression of complaining users, you can effectively navigate the complexities of email deliverability. This proactive stance is key to avoiding blacklists (or blocklists) and maintaining a high inbox placement rate, irrespective of the formal documentation's format.