Microsoft's Sender Network Data Services (SNDS) is a vital tool for senders to monitor their email deliverability and reputation with Outlook.com and other Microsoft properties. However, SNDS is not without its challenges. Common issues range from unexpected downtime and data delays to discrepancies between SNDS data and actual email deliverability outcomes. Senders often find themselves troubleshooting blocks even when SNDS reports appear normal or 'green'.
Key findings
Accessibility issues: Users frequently report being unable to access the SNDS portal, experiencing error messages or blank pages. This directly impacts their ability to monitor crucial deliverability metrics.
Data delays and inconsistencies: There are often significant delays in SNDS data updates. Sometimes, the data (like complaint rates or blocklist status) appears 'green' or normal, yet senders still face severe blocking or inbox placement issues. This contradiction makes it hard to pinpoint the root cause of problems.
Authorization email delays: Even when the portal is accessible, authorization emails required to view data can be severely delayed, sometimes taking hours to arrive.
Unforeseen blocks: Some senders encounter unexpected IP or domain blocking by Microsoft, even when SNDS indicates a healthy sender reputation, zero spam trap hits, or very low complaint rates (for example, below 0.1%).
Key considerations
Beyond SNDS data: While useful, SNDS data isn't the sole indicator of deliverability. Other factors like email content, recipient engagement, and adherence to Microsoft's sending guidelines play significant roles. It's essential to understand how to troubleshoot Microsoft email deliverability issues by analyzing more than just SNDS.
Support responsiveness: Microsoft's sender support can be slow or unresponsive. Maintaining a direct line of communication or a systematic approach to support tickets is crucial when facing persistent issues.
Proactive measures: Focus on maintaining excellent sending hygiene, even when SNDS reports look good. This includes managing list quality, handling bounces and complaints, and warming up IPs appropriately.
What email marketers say
Email marketers often find themselves in a challenging position when dealing with Microsoft SNDS. While it's recognized as a necessary tool, many report frustrations with its reliability and the actionable insights it provides. The general sentiment points to a disconnect between the data shown in SNDS and the real-world email deliverability experienced with Microsoft properties, leading to complex troubleshooting efforts.
Key opinions
SNDS portal access issues: A common complaint is the inability to access the SNDS portal, which can appear down or return error messages, hindering reputation monitoring.
Data accuracy concerns: Marketers frequently express confusion when SNDS shows a 'green' or healthy status for an IP, yet their emails are still experiencing significant blocking or landing in spam folders.
Support frustrations: There's a shared sentiment of frustration with Microsoft's sender support, often described as slow, unhelpful, or requiring repetitive escalations.
Delayed authorization: Delays in receiving authorization emails for SNDS access are a recurring problem, delaying the setup or monitoring of new IPs or domains.
Key considerations
Multi-faceted monitoring: Marketers should not solely rely on SNDS. Instead, they should incorporate other tools and metrics to get a holistic view of their email deliverability and avoid being caught off guard when SNDS data seems misleading. Learn more about why emails go to spam.
Reputation management: Maintaining a strong sender reputation is paramount. This involves consistent list hygiene, managing bounce rates, and promptly addressing any blocklist listings. Understanding what happens when your domain is on a blocklist is critical.
Proactive support engagement: While challenging, marketers should actively engage with Microsoft sender support for persistent issues, providing detailed information to expedite resolution.
Expect intermittent issues: Marketers should factor in potential SNDS downtime and data delays when planning email campaigns and reputation monitoring strategies.
Marketer view
Email marketer from Email Geeks notes issues with Microsoft SNDS, indicating that the service appears to be experiencing problems.
18 Oct 2023 - Email Geeks
Marketer view
Email marketer from Captain Verify states that SNDS data helps identify problems like high spam rates or frequent invalid recipient activity, emphasizing its utility for diagnosing deliverability issues.
18 Oct 2023 - Captain Verify
What the experts say
Experts in email deliverability acknowledge the critical role of Microsoft SNDS, but also highlight its limitations and the common issues that can complicate its utility. They emphasize that while SNDS provides valuable data points, it doesn't always reflect the full picture of an IP's or domain's reputation with Microsoft. The challenges often require a deeper understanding of Microsoft's filtering mechanisms beyond what SNDS alone can provide.
Key opinions
SNDS data can be misleading: Experts note that an IP appearing 'green' or having low complaint rates in SNDS does not guarantee inbox delivery, as Microsoft's filtering goes beyond these metrics.
Silent blocking: Some experts report instances where Microsoft silently drops emails, meaning the sender receives no bounce message, making diagnosis challenging.
Downtime and delays: Frequent downtimes or delays in data updates and authorization emails within SNDS are acknowledged as significant hurdles for senders.
Complex filtering: Microsoft's email filtering mechanisms are complex, involving numerous factors beyond basic reputation scores, which aren't always transparent in SNDS.
Key considerations
Beyond SNDS for diagnostics: Deliverability experts advise looking at comprehensive logs, bounce messages, and using seed testing to diagnose issues that SNDS might not reveal. This helps determine how reliable SNDS data is.
Proactive reputation building: Focus on consistent, high-quality sending practices. This builds a robust sender reputation that can withstand minor fluctuations or inconsistencies in SNDS reporting. For a more detailed look, consider understanding sender reputation with SNDS.
Authentication standards: Ensure proper SPF, DKIM, and DMARC authentication. Microsoft rigorously checks these, and failures can lead to blocks regardless of SNDS status. Learn how accurate SNDS data is.
Patience and persistence: Resolving Microsoft deliverability issues, especially when SNDS data is unhelpful, often requires persistence with support and continuous monitoring.
Expert view
Deliverability expert from Email Geeks observed unexpected blocking on an IP last night, despite it being listed as green in SNDS with low complaint rates and zero spam traps.
18 Oct 2023 - Email Geeks
Expert view
Deliverability expert from Mailgun explains that SNDS is a service designed to monitor sender reputation, providing key insights into spam complaints, spam trap hits, and SmartScreen filter effectiveness.
18 Oct 2023 - Mailgun
What the documentation says
Official documentation and authoritative sources describe Microsoft SNDS as a tool designed to provide legitimate email senders with insights into their IP address and domain reputation, as seen by Outlook.com. It aims to help senders monitor key metrics like spam complaint rates, junk mail filtering, and blocklist status. However, the documentation also implicitly points to the need for senders to maintain strong email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) and adhere to best practices to ensure deliverability, irrespective of what the SNDS portal may show on a given day.
Key findings
Reputation monitoring: SNDS provides data on how Microsoft's filtering systems perceive emails from specific IP addresses, aiding in diagnosing and resolving deliverability problems.
Key metrics: It offers insights into spam complaint rates, SmartScreen filter data, and blocklist (or blacklist) status, which are crucial for sender reputation.
Free service: SNDS is a free, web-based service provided by Microsoft to assist legitimate senders.
Authentication importance: Proper email authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC) is a prerequisite for ensuring emails are not rejected or marked as spam by Microsoft.
Key considerations
Complementary tools: SNDS should be used in conjunction with other deliverability practices and tools, as it represents only one facet of Microsoft's filtering. Understanding DMARC, SPF, and DKIM is essential.
Best practices: To avoid email blocking, senders must follow best practices, including maintaining a good sender reputation and respecting complaint thresholds.
Continuous improvement: The data from SNDS should be used to identify potential problems and make ongoing adjustments to sending practices to improve inbox placement. For more information, read how to comply with Outlook's new sender requirements.
Technical article
Documentation from Captain Verify states that Microsoft Smart Network Data Services (SNDS) provides critical data for identifying potential problems like high spam rates or frequent invalid recipient activity, essential for email health.
18 Oct 2023 - Captain Verify
Technical article
Documentation from Mailgun explains that SNDS helps monitor and manage sender reputation by offering high-level insights on spam complaints, spam trap hits, and SmartScreen filter impact.