Brand Indicators for Message Identification (BIMI) allows your brand's logo to appear next to your authenticated emails in supported inboxes, enhancing brand recognition and trust. While the core BIMI standard is free to implement, displaying your logo across all major mailbox providers (MBPs), especially Gmail, typically involves significant costs related to acquiring a Verified Mark Certificate (VMC) and a registered trademark. The implementation process also requires strict adherence to email authentication standards and specific logo formatting.
Key findings
VMC costs: The price for a Verified Mark Certificate (VMC) can range from approximately $1,000 to $1,900 annually per domain, purchased from accredited certificate vendors.
Trademark requirement: Acquiring a U.S. trademark for your logo, which is typically a prerequisite for a VMC, can cost between $250 and $600, plus potential lawyer fees.
DMARC enforcement: A critical prerequisite for BIMI is having a DMARC policy set to an enforcing level, such as p=quarantine or p=reject. Learn more about DMARC, SPF, and DKIM.
Self-asserted BIMI: While free, self-asserted BIMI (without a VMC) has limited support among major mailbox providers, with Yahoo Mail being a notable exception. For comprehensive support and display across more inboxes, a VMC is generally required. Understand the full implementation steps and requirements.
Gmail's requirements: Gmail requires a VMC for BIMI logo display, unlike some other providers that may support self-asserted BIMI.
SVG logo format: The brand logo must be in Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) format and adhere to specific technical standards, ensuring public accessibility via HTTPS.
Key considerations
Cost-benefit analysis: Evaluate whether the investment in VMC and trademark fees aligns with your brand's marketing and security objectives. While self-asserted BIMI is free, its limited reach may not justify the effort for some.
DMARC foundation: Ensure your DMARC policy is at enforcement (p=quarantine or p=reject) before pursuing BIMI, as it's a fundamental requirement. You can find more information in the BIMI Group FAQs.
Trademark process: Factor in the time and cost associated with registering your logo as a trademark, as this can be a lengthy process.
SVG readiness: Prepare your logo in the correct SVG format, ensuring it meets all BIMI specifications for optimal display.
What email marketers say
Email marketers view BIMI as a valuable tool for boosting brand visibility and trust in the inbox, especially given the increasing emphasis on email authentication. However, the perceived high cost of Verified Mark Certificates (VMCs) and the necessity of a registered trademark are frequently cited as significant barriers to widespread adoption. Many marketers opt for a phased approach, starting with self-asserted BIMI where supported, before committing to the full VMC-backed implementation for broader reach, particularly for platforms like Gmail.
Key opinions
Starting point: Self-asserted BIMI is a common initial step for those wanting to test the waters, even if its major MBP support is limited to platforms like Yahoo Mail.
Cost concerns: The annual cost of VMCs, often around $1,000 to $1,900, is considered substantial, particularly when factoring in additional trademark fees. The SSL Store provides a good comparison of BIMI certificate costs.
Trademark essential: A U.S. trademark is seen as a necessary, though relatively affordable (compared to VMC), expense for full BIMI implementation requiring a VMC.
Gmail's influence: Gmail's requirement for a VMC is a key driver for brands to consider the paid route, despite the current lack of a firm rollout ETA.
Brand impact: BIMI is widely recognized for its potential to boost brand trust and visibility by displaying a verified logo alongside email messages. Discover more about BIMI's impact on email engagement metrics.
Key considerations
Phased implementation: Consider starting with a self-asserted BIMI to gain initial experience and observe performance before investing in a VMC.
Budget allocation: Allocate sufficient budget for both the annual VMC cost and the one-time trademark registration fees.
DMARC readiness: Ensure your domain has a strong DMARC enforcement policy (p=quarantine or p=reject) as it's a non-negotiable prerequisite. Review the business value and ROI of implementing BIMI.
Logo preparation: Prioritize the creation and hosting of your SVG logo according to BIMI specifications.
Marketer view
Email marketer from Email Geeks suggests that self-asserted BIMI should work with Yahoo currently, but Gmail will require a certificate, which comes with a cost and necessitates a trademark.
11 May 2021 - Email Geeks
Marketer view
Email marketer from The SSL Store reports that the cost for Common Mark Certificates can be as low as $1089, while Verified Mark Certificates start around $1550.
23 Jan 2025 - The SSL Store
What the experts say
Email deliverability experts agree that while BIMI offers significant benefits for brand authentication and visibility, its successful implementation hinges on a clear understanding of its technical prerequisites, especially DMARC enforcement. They caution that self-asserted BIMI has limited reach, and a Verified Mark Certificate (VMC) is indispensable for widespread logo display across major mailbox providers. Experts also highlight the bureaucratic and technical challenges involved, from trademark acquisition to precise SVG formatting.
Key opinions
Self-asserted limitations: Self-asserted BIMI is suitable for initial testing but will not work with all providers, notably Gmail. It requires adherence to SVG and DMARC requirements.
DMARC enforcement is key: A DMARC policy set to p=reject or p=quarantine (with pct=100 if present) is a non-negotiable prerequisite for BIMI. Ensure you set up DMARC for BIMI.
VMC for widespread display: While some providers like Yahoo Mail and AOL Mail display logos in various places with self-asserted BIMI, a VMC-backed implementation is crucial for major platforms like Gmail and achieving maximum visibility. Verizon Media provides details on their BIMI support.
No authoritative Gmail ETA: There is no definitive timeline from authoritative sources regarding Gmail's full public rollout of BIMI support.
SVG formatting: Adherence to specific SVG requirements, such as SVG Tiny PS, is a critical technical detail. More on validating your BIMI SVG.
Key considerations
Technical precision: Pay close attention to all technical specifications for BIMI, including DNS record setup and SVG file preparation.
Trademark and VMC: Understand that the bureaucratic process of trademarking and acquiring a VMC is a significant part of the implementation, both in terms of time and cost.
Prioritize DMARC: Ensure your DMARC policy is robust and enforcing before proceeding with BIMI. Without it, BIMI simply won't work effectively.
Selector usage: It's advisable to stick to the standard default._bimi.<domain> selector for your BIMI records, regardless of whether you're using a top-level or sub-domain.
Expert view
Email expert from Email Geeks states that self-asserted BIMI is acceptable for testing purposes, but it will not function with Gmail, although other mailbox providers might support it based on their local policies.
11 May 2021 - Email Geeks
Expert view
Email expert from Spamresource observes that while BIMI presents a promising concept, its broader adoption largely depends on the affordability and ease of acquiring Verified Mark Certificates (VMCs).
15 Jan 2025 - Spamresource
What the documentation says
Official documentation from the BIMI Group and related sources provides comprehensive guidelines for implementing Brand Indicators for Message Identification. These documents underscore the critical role of email authentication standards like DMARC, specify the technical requirements for logo files (SVG format), and detail the process of obtaining Verified Mark Certificates (VMCs). They confirm that VMCs are essential for complete BIMI functionality across all supporting mailbox providers, particularly for securing logo display in major inboxes such as Gmail.
Key findings
Core purpose: BIMI is designed to enhance email authentication and improve brand recognition through verified logo display.
VMC necessity: A Verified Mark Certificate (VMC) issued by a qualified Certificate Authority (CA) is required for full BIMI utilization and logo display by all supporting Mailbox Providers, especially for Gmail.
DMARC prerequisite: Organizations must have DMARC implemented with an enforcement policy of p=quarantine or p=reject on the sending domain. For more information, please see BIMI Group's FAQ for Senders & ESPs.
SVG specifications: The brand logo must be in SVG format, adhere to specific technical requirements (e.g., SVG Tiny PS), and be publicly accessible via HTTPS. You can find out more about recommended SVG dimensions for BIMI.
Trademark for VMC: A trademarked logo is generally required to obtain a VMC, ensuring brand legitimacy in BIMI displays.
Key considerations
DMARC policy rigor: Prioritize achieving and maintaining a strong DMARC enforcement policy as it forms the security foundation for BIMI.
SVG compliance: Strictly follow the technical guidelines for SVG logo creation to ensure proper rendering across different email clients. Find answers to common questions about BIMI email authentication.
Certificate authority selection: Engage with a qualified Certificate Authority for VMC issuance, understanding their specific requirements and processes.
Trademark registration: Initiate the trademark registration process early, as it is a foundational step for VMC acquisition and can be time-consuming.
Technical article
Documentation from BIMI Group defines Brand Indicators for Message Identification (BIMI) as an evolving email specification designed to enhance email authentication and strengthen brand recognition within the email experience.
05 Mar 2025 - BIMI Group
Technical article
Documentation from BIMI Group FAQs specifies that for full BIMI utilization and logo display across all supporting Mailbox Providers, particularly Gmail, a Verified Mark Certificate (VMC) issued by a qualified Certificate Authority (CA) is a mandatory requirement.