What to do when a client is blacklisted by Verizon?
Matthew Whittaker
Co-founder & CTO, Suped
Published 2 Jul 2025
Updated 19 Aug 2025
7 min read
Discovering that a client's emails are being blocked by a major Internet Service Provider (ISP) like Verizon can be a frustrating experience. It often means a significant portion of your client's audience isn't receiving their crucial communications, directly impacting their business. While many blacklisting issues stem from clear policy violations, others can be less straightforward, leaving you scratching your head.
Email deliverability to Verizon (which now includes Yahoo Mail, AOL, and other Verizon Media properties) can be particularly challenging due to their sophisticated filtering systems. When a client's emails are suddenly not reaching Verizon inboxes, it's typically an indication of a blocklist (or blacklist) issue.
My goal is to walk you through the steps I take when faced with a Verizon email blocklist problem. We will cover identifying the issue, understanding the common causes, and exploring strategies to restore your client's email deliverability.
Verizon's email filters, now part of Yahoo Mail and AOL Mail, are known for being particularly sensitive and complex. They employ a combination of public and private blocklists, along with proprietary reputation systems, to protect their users from unwanted emails. This means an email block (or blacklist) from Verizon can be challenging to diagnose and resolve.
Their filtering often targets specific IPs or domains that exhibit suspicious sending behavior. For example, I've seen cases where a client's entire IP pool is performing well except for one or two IPs that are completely blocked. This IP-specific blocking can occur even if the overall sending practices are generally good, perhaps due to a single problematic campaign that triggered a high volume of complaints or spam trap hits.
Understanding why your client is being blocked is the first step. Verizon Media email blocking often provides bounce messages with specific codes like TSS04, which indicate a temporary suspension for excessive complaints or poor sender reputation. However, sometimes the bounce messages are generic, or you might not even receive a bounce, making diagnosis more difficult.
Immediate diagnosis and first steps
When a client reports that their emails aren't reaching Verizon inboxes, my first step is always to gather as much information as possible. The bounce messages are a critical starting point. They often contain clues about why the email was rejected. Look for specific error codes or phrases that indicate a blocklist entry.
Next, I verify the specific IPs and domains that are experiencing issues. It's not uncommon for only a subset of IPs or a particular sending domain to be affected, even within a larger sending infrastructure. You can use a blocklist checker to see if any of the affected IPs or domains are listed on public blacklists, although Verizon also relies heavily on its internal (private) reputation systems.
Don't ignore the bounces
Bounce messages are your first line of defense and diagnosis. They often provide valuable insights into why your emails are being rejected by Verizon. Pay close attention to error codes and accompanying text, as they can guide your troubleshooting efforts. Ignoring them can worsen your reputation and prolong the blocklist issue.
Addressing the root causes of blacklisting
Once I've identified that Verizon has blacklisted a client, the next crucial step is to determine the underlying cause. There's a significant difference between a client who genuinely deserves to be on a blocklist due to poor sending practices and one who is caught in a false positive or had a momentary lapse.
List hygiene: Regularly remove inactive or unengaged subscribers to improve list quality.
Consent: Ensure all subscribers have explicitly opted into receiving emails (double opt-in is best).
Content relevance: Send valuable and relevant content that subscribers expect and appreciate.
Engagement monitoring: Track open and click rates, and adjust sending frequency based on engagement.
Bad sender practices
Purchased lists: Sending to bought or rented lists significantly increases spam complaints.
High bounce rates: Indicates outdated or invalid email addresses, hurting your sender reputation.
Spam traps: Hitting these indicates poor list acquisition or old, uncleaned data.
Excessive complaints: Users marking your emails as spam is a strong negative signal to ISPs.
For clients who maintain good practices but still face blocks, the issue might be a temporary anomaly or a misclassification by Verizon's filters. In such cases, direct communication with the Verizon Media Postmaster is essential. Be prepared to provide detailed sending logs, proof of consent, and evidence of good list hygiene. Sometimes, it's a matter of persistence and providing the right data to demonstrate your client's legitimacy.
Strategies for delisting and maintaining reputation
Once you have identified the problem, submitting a delisting request to Verizon Media (Yahoo) is the formal step. They have a specific process for this, and it's important to follow it meticulously. Ensure you include all requested information, such as IP addresses, bounce messages, and details about your sending practices. Even if you receive a canned response or they close your ticket prematurely (which can happen, as seen in community forums), persistence is often key.
Sometimes, when direct delisting requests face delays or rejections, temporary workarounds can provide immediate relief. If your client has access to other IP addresses, especially older ones that haven't been in active use, rotating to these can sometimes bypass the current blocklist. I've observed that Verizon's (Yahoo's) filters might take a while to catch up to new sending patterns on previously dormant IPs, offering a window for delivery.
Another strategy is to closely monitor your email performance during this period. Utilize your email service provider's analytics and troubleshoot when blocked on Verizon. Pay attention to engagement metrics, spam complaints, and any new bounce messages. Continuous improvement of sending practices, even after delisting, is crucial. This proactive approach helps boost email deliverability rates and prevent future blocklist issues.
Remember that consistent compliance with Verizon's (Yahoo's) sender guidelines, including proper authentication (SPF, DKIM, DMARC), minimal complaint rates, and sending to engaged subscribers, will be your best defense against future blocklists. You can find additional advice on forums like Eileen's Lounge regarding blocked Verizon addresses.
Views from the trenches
Best practices
Maintain exceptional list hygiene to proactively avoid blacklisting, cleaning regularly.
Always secure explicit opt-in consent for all email subscribers.
Segment your audience and tailor content to increase engagement and reduce complaints.
Implement SPF, DKIM, and DMARC to authenticate your emails properly.
Common pitfalls
Ignoring bounce messages and delivery failures, which are crucial diagnostic tools.
Sending to old, unengaged, or purchased email lists that contain spam traps.
Failing to adapt sending practices after a blocklist event, risking repeat issues.
Giving up on postmaster contact after an initial rejection or non-response.
Expert tips
If possible, test sending from a secondary, unused IP to see if it bypasses the current blocklist.
Document all communications with Verizon Media Postmaster, including dates and specifics.
Analyze engagement metrics deeply to understand why specific campaigns might be underperforming.
Consider reducing sending volume temporarily to allow reputation to recover.
Marketer view
Marketer from Email Geeks says that if a client consistently engages in poor sending practices, it's important to assess whether they are making efforts to improve, or if they should be removed from the platform.
2020-01-23 - Email Geeks
Expert view
Expert from Email Geeks states that some blacklistings occur even with good list acquisition and practices, sometimes due to a single poorly received message.
2020-01-23 - Email Geeks
Restoring deliverability to Verizon inboxes
Dealing with a client blacklisted by Verizon (or Yahoo Mail properties) can be a complex and often frustrating process. It requires a blend of technical diagnosis, careful sender practice adjustments, and persistent communication with their postmaster team.
The key is to accurately identify the cause of the block, whether it's poor sending habits or an unexplained reputation hit. By implementing best practices, addressing core issues, and methodically working through the delisting process, you can significantly improve your client's email deliverability and restore their sending reputation with Verizon and other major ISPs.