Being listed on the Spam and Open Relay Blocking System (SORBS) blacklist can be a concern for email senders. However, unlike some other prominent blocklists, the general consensus among deliverability experts and marketers is that a SORBS listing often has a limited direct impact on email deliverability. This is largely because many major Internet Service Providers (ISPs) do not heavily rely on SORBS for filtering incoming mail. Nonetheless, a listing can serve as an important indicator of underlying issues with your sending practices or list hygiene. Understanding how to check for a listing, what steps to take for potential delisting, and how to address root causes is crucial. You can learn more about how blocklists affect deliverability in our guide.
Key findings
Limited impact: Many experts and marketers report that a SORBS listing typically has minimal direct impact on email delivery to major ISPs.
Self-resolution: IPs often delist from SORBS automatically over time if the underlying issues are resolved.
Indicator, not cause: A SORBS listing is often more an indicator of poor list hygiene or sending practices rather than the direct cause of delivery problems.
Direct submission: While delisting forms exist, some suggest direct communication with SORBS (for example, via email) for faster resolution.
Key considerations
Verify impact: Before reacting, confirm if the SORBS listing is genuinely causing delivery issues. Use an email deliverability tester to diagnose deeper problems.
Address root causes: Focus on improving list hygiene, consent, and sending practices to prevent future listings. This is covered in more detail in this Validity article on the SORBS Spam blocklist.
Client vs. agency responsibility: Determine who is responsible for delisting requests, especially for shared vs. dedicated IP pools.
Patience: Allow time for automated delisting or processing of manual requests before escalating.
Email marketers often encounter SORBS listings and share practical insights based on their experiences. Many agree that SORBS, while a concern, rarely causes significant delivery disruptions on its own. Their advice focuses on efficient delisting processes and, more importantly, understanding whether the listing truly indicates an issue that needs addressing. For more context, see our article on how email blacklists actually work.
Key opinions
Minimal impact: Many marketers state that a SORBS blocklist entry typically doesn't lead to noticeable delivery problems, especially with major providers.
Automated delisting: It's common for IPs to be automatically removed from SORBS after a period if sending behavior improves.
Fill the form: The standard approach for delisting is to fill out the form provided by SORBS, which is generally quite responsive.
Hygiene indicator: A listing can highlight underlying list hygiene issues, prompting marketers to review their email acquisition and management.
Responsibility clarification: For agency clients, it's important to clarify whether the agency or the client is responsible for managing dedicated IP delisting requests.
Key considerations
Assess actual impact: Don't panic about a SORBS listing without first verifying if it's causing actual delivery problems. A blocklist check can confirm the status, but bounces are the real indicator.
Prioritize other issues: If delivery issues persist, look beyond SORBS to other potential causes, such as SPF, DKIM, or DMARC issues. Check our guide on email authentication.
Communicate clearly: Ensure clear communication with clients about who is responsible for managing IP reputation, especially for shared versus dedicated IPs, as this often depends on service agreements.
Wait and monitor: For many, waiting a week or so while monitoring deliverability is a viable strategy, as SORBS listings can resolve independently.
Marketer view
Email marketer from Email Geeks suggests that a SORBS listing doesn't typically have any significant impact on email delivery. He advises filling out the delisting form if you want to address it, but often it's not a priority if no delivery problems are observed.
23 May 2023 - Email Geeks
Marketer view
Marketer from the Xfinity Community Forum observed that their IP address was blocked by SORBS, Spamhaus, and UCEPROTECT, leading to emails not being sent. They initiated investigations to understand the extent of the impact on their email deliverability.
22 Apr 2023 - Xfinity Community Forum
What the experts say
Deliverability experts often provide nuanced views on SORBS listings, distinguishing between the presence on a blocklist and its actual impact on email deliverability. They highlight that while SORBS can be an indicator of issues, it's not always the primary cause of email blocking. Their guidance stresses proactive monitoring and addressing the underlying reasons for a listing, such as poor list hygiene. For deeper insights into managing various blocklists, explore our guide on handling a SORBS listing.
Key opinions
Minor influence: Experts generally agree that SORBS has a relatively low impact on deliverability compared to more influential blocklists like Spamhaus.
Early warning sign: A SORBS listing often acts as an early indicator of potential issues like spam trap hits or poor list quality, prompting a review of sending practices.
Focus on root cause: If delivery problems are evident, experts advise looking beyond the SORBS listing to fundamental issues like reputation, content, or authentication, rather than just the blocklist itself.
Direct communication: For faster resolution, contacting SORBS directly via their support email can be more effective than relying solely on automated forms.
Key considerations
Proactive monitoring: Regularly monitor your IP reputation across various blocklists, but understand the varying impact each blocklist carries. Our blocklist checker can assist.
Holistic deliverability view: Do not treat a SORBS listing in isolation. Integrate it into a broader understanding of your email program's health, including engagement metrics and bounce rates.
List hygiene importance: Focus on maintaining clean mailing lists and avoiding spam traps to prevent listings on SORBS and other blocklists.
Strategic delisting: If a SORBS listing persists and you believe it's impacting delivery, engage with them directly or seek expert assistance if needed. For general advice on contacting ISPs, see our guide.
Expert view
Deliverability expert from Email Geeks explains that while SORBS is a blacklist, its direct influence on major ISPs' filtering decisions is often minimal. They suggest that many organizations do not heavily rely on SORBS for blocking mail.
24 May 2023 - Email Geeks
Expert view
Expert from Spam Resource highlights that many legacy blacklists like SORBS have diminishing impact over time as major email providers develop more sophisticated filtering algorithms. The focus should be on proactive reputation management.
15 Feb 2024 - Spam Resource
What the documentation says
Official documentation and knowledge base articles from email service providers and industry bodies provide structured guidance on blocklists like SORBS. They often detail the types of listings, the reasons behind them, and the recommended steps for resolution. While some acknowledge SORBS, they generally emphasize a broader approach to sender reputation, focusing on compliance and best practices to ensure deliverability. Our guide on email blocklists provides more detail.
Key findings
SORBS definition: SORBS (Spam and Open Relay Blocking System) is a DNS-based blocklist (DNSBL) that lists IP addresses identified as sources of spam or open relays.
Listing criteria: Listings can occur due to various reasons, including sending to spam traps, botnet activity, or improper server configurations that allow open relays.
Delisting process: Documentation often outlines a self-service delisting process via their website, requiring verification and often a waiting period.
Impact variability: While documented, the specific impact of a SORBS listing on email delivery can vary significantly depending on the receiving mail server's configuration.
Key considerations
Address underlying cause: Before requesting delisting, it is critical to identify and resolve the root cause of the listing to prevent re-listing.
Review log files: Mail server logs can provide clues regarding the activity that led to the SORBS listing.
Compliance with standards: Ensure your email sending practices adhere to industry standards and RFCs to maintain a good sender reputation. This includes having proper DMARC records.
ISP policies: Understand that each ISP has its own filtering policies, and not all use SORBS equally. Therefore, a SORBS listing may not affect all recipients. For example, Amazon SES documentation mentions they don't primarily rely on SORBS, as seen in this AWS discussion.
Technical article
The SORBS documentation states that it is a DNSBL (DNS-based Blackhole List) that lists IP addresses of servers that have been identified as sources of spam or open relays. It serves as a tool for mail administrators to block unwanted email.
01 Jan 2023 - SORBS Website
Technical article
Validity's knowledge base on SORBS explains that an IP address can be listed if it's found sending spam, participating in botnets, or acting as an open proxy. They provide guidance on how to check your listing and the general delisting procedure.